On the Feasibility of Planning Graph Style Heuristics for HTN Planning

نویسندگان

  • Ron Alford
  • Vikas Shivashankar
  • Ugur Kuter
  • Dana S. Nau
چکیده

In classical planning, the polynomial-time computability of propositional delete-free planning (planning with only positive effects and preconditions) led to the highly successful Relaxed Graphplan heuristic. We present a hierarchy of new computational complexity results for different classes of propositional delete-free HTN planning, with two main results: We prove that finding a plan for the delete-relaxation of a propositional HTN problem is NP-complete: hence unless P=NP, there is no directly analogous GraphPlan heuristic for HTN planning. However, a further relaxation of HTN planning (delete-free HTN planning with task insertion) is polynomial-time computable. Thus, there may be a possibility of using this or other relaxations to develop search heuristics for HTN planning.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Using Planning Graphs for Solving HTN Planning Problems

In this paper we present the GraphHTN algorithm, a hybrid planning algorithm that does Hierarchical Task-Network (HTN) planning using a combination of HTN-style problem reduction and Graphplan-style planning-graph generation. We also present experimental results comparing GraphHTN with ordinary HTN decomposition (as implemented in the UMCP planner) and ordinary Graphplan search (as implemented ...

متن کامل

Hybrid Planning Heuristics Based on Task Decomposition Graphs

Hybrid Planning combines Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) planning with concepts known from Partial-Order Causal-Link (POCL) planning. We introduce novel heuristics for Hybrid Planning that estimate the number of necessary modifications to turn a partial plan into a solution. These estimates are based on the task decomposition graph that contains all decompositions of the abstract tasks in the p...

متن کامل

Bound to Plan: Exploiting Classical Heuristics via Automatic Translations of Tail-Recursive HTN Problems

Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) planning is a formalism that can express constraints which cannot easily be expressed by classical (non-hierarchical) planning approaches. It enables reasoning about procedural structures and domainspecific search control knowledge. Yet the cornucopia of modern heuristic search techniques remains largely unincorporated in current HTN planners, in part because it ...

متن کامل

Hybrid Planning - Theoretical Foundations and Practical Applications

The thesis presents a novel set-theoretic formalization of (propositional) hybrid planning – a planning framework that fuses Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) planning with Partial-Order Causal-Link (POCL) planning. Several sub classes thereof are identified that capture well-known problems such as HTN planning and POCL planning. For these problem classes, the complexity of the plan-existence pro...

متن کامل

An Admissible HTN Planning Heuristic

Hierarchical task network (HTN) planning is wellknown for being an efficient planning approach. This is mainly due to the success of the HTN planning system SHOP2. However, its performance depends on hand-designed search control knowledge. At the time being, there are only very few domainindependent heuristics, which are designed for differing hierarchical planning formalisms. Here, we propose ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014